ESTA fee official CBP 2026: full pricing and refund policy

ESTA US travel — us customs border protection sign 1

ESTA fee official CBP 2026: full pricing and refund policy — this guide covers esta fee official cbp 2026 for Visa Waiver Program travelers. Furthermore, every figure aligns with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) rules and the official ESTA portal. Indeed, ESTA approval is mandatory before boarding. Consequently, the official fee schedule matters. Therefore, we cover pricing tiers, refund policy and CBP-published guidance. Notably, the $40.27 fee covers both processing and authorization.

TL;DR — esta fee official cbp 2026: Pay $40.27 (CBP fee schedule, 30 May 2025), apply at esta.cbp.dhs.gov, expect approval within 72 hours, valid 2 years, max stay 90 days.

What is the esta fee official cbp 2026 core rule?

The core rule on esta fee official cbp 2026: every Visa Waiver Program traveler must pay $40.27 to CBP before boarding a U.S.-bound carrier, may stay up to 90 days per entry, and the authorization remains valid for 2 years.

Specifically, the rule is enforced by CBP. Consequently, airlines refuse boarding when no approved ESTA is on file. As a result, leaving fewer than 72 hours between application and departure is risky. However, complex cases may require manual review. Notably, the program covers 42 VWP countries (State Department, 2025). In addition, see esta business travel usa.

ESTA US travel illustration 1

Official CBP price components for esta fee official cbp 2026

The official esta fee official cbp 2026 has two components: a $17.00 Travel Promotion Act surcharge and a $23.27 operational processing fee, totaling $40.27. Furthermore, the surcharge is non-refundable while operational portion is refunded if denied.

ItemUSDCovers
Travel Promotion Act surcharge$17.00Brand USA marketing fund
Operational processing$23.27CBP application review
Total$40.27Per applicant
Refund if denied$36.16Operational portion only

Indeed, the breakdown is published in the CBP fee schedule. Moreover, our esta for families children tracks every change.

Who pays esta fee official cbp 2026?

Every applicant pays esta fee official cbp 2026 — including infants and children — at $40.27 each. Furthermore, applicants must be from one of 42 VWP countries holding an electronic passport.

  • Per-applicant billing: A family of four pays $161.08 in fees.
  • Children: Same fee as adults; no discount.
  • Group rates: None; CBP does not offer bulk pricing.
  • Country list: See esta for uk citizens.
  • Prior travel flags: Travel to Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Syria or Yemen since 2011 disqualifies under HR.158.

However, ineligibility is not always permanent. Therefore, denied applicants may pursue a B1/B2 visa.

ESTA US travel illustration 2

How to pay esta fee official cbp 2026

To pay esta fee official cbp 2026, file the form at esta.cbp.dhs.gov, complete eligibility questions, then pay $40.27 by Visa, MasterCard, Amex, Discover or PayPal. Furthermore, save the application number for verification.

  1. Open the official portal — only esta.cbp.dhs.gov is authoritative.
  2. Provide passport data — number, surname, names, citizenship, DOB.
  3. Answer eligibility questions — diseases, criminal history.
  4. Add social media identifiers — required since 2026 per CBP rules.
  5. Pay $40.27 — major cards or PayPal.
  6. Receive decision — most issued within minutes.

In addition, see esta fee increases.

Refund policy for esta fee official cbp 2026

The refund policy for esta fee official cbp 2026 is partial. If denied, only the $23.27 operational fee is refunded — the $17 surcharge is not. Furthermore, approved applications never get a refund regardless of whether the trip is taken.

Indeed, refunds are credited to the original payment method within 7–14 business days per CBP guidance. Therefore, denied applicants who later use a B1/B2 visa pay the $185 visa fee separately. Consequently, only one ESTA fee should be paid per application — duplicates may indicate reseller fraud.

Common pitfalls for esta fee official cbp 2026

Most fee problems with esta fee official cbp 2026 stem from reseller markups, currency conversion charges, VPN-triggered fraud filters, and ‘express’ processing scams. Furthermore, CBP does not offer expedited tiers — paid ‘fast track’ offers are always third-party.

esta fee official cbp 2026 — illustration
  • Reseller markup: Third-party sites charge $79–$120.
  • Currency conversion: 1–3% from non-USD cards.
  • ‘Express’ scams: CBP processes all applications in the same queue.
  • VPN denials: Some VPN exit nodes trigger fraud filters.
  • Auto-renewal traps: Some resellers add monthly subscriptions.

However, errors discovered after submission can sometimes be fixed. Notably, only address, email, phone and flight data may be edited. Consequently, identity errors require a fresh application — see esta application 2026 step by step.

esta fee official cbp 2026 vs B1/B2 visa fees

Compared to a B1/B2 visa fee, esta fee official cbp 2026 costs only $40.27, processes within 72 hours and lets you stay 90 days; a B1/B2 visa costs $185, requires a consular interview and grants stays up to 180 days. Therefore, ESTA is faster and cheaper.

FeatureESTAB1/B2
Fee$40.27$185.00
Processing72 hours3–8 weeks
Max stay90 days180 days
Validity2 years10 years

Indeed, our VWP countries tracks the trade-offs.

ESTA US travel illustration 4

What changed in 2026 for esta fee official cbp 2026

Three changes shape esta fee official cbp 2026: the $40.27 fee took full effect on 30 May 2025, social media identifiers became mandatory, and the new ESTA mobile app expanded biometrics. Furthermore, CBP enhanced phone and email validation.

  • Fee: $40.27 since 30 May 2025.
  • Social media: Identifiers from past 5 years.
  • Mobile app: Native iOS/Android filing — see esta for us cruise passengers.
  • Validation: Phone and email cross-checked.

However, the 90-day stay rule is unchanged. Moreover, see airport layover rules.

FAQ — esta fee official cbp 2026

How much is esta fee official cbp 2026?

The 2026 esta fee official cbp 2026 is $40.27 per applicant. Furthermore, this is the only authoritative price.

Is the fee refundable?

If denied, $23.27 operational portion refunded; $17 surcharge non-refundable.

How long does processing take?

Most decisions issued within minutes; CBP recommends allowing 72 hours.

Do children pay the same fee?

Yes — $40.27 per traveler regardless of age. See Memorial Day weekend guide.

esta fee official cbp 2026 — illustration

What if denied?

Operational refund issued; pursue a B1/B2 visa.

How long is valid?

2 years or until passport expires.

Where official info?

Always start at esta.cbp.dhs.gov. The CBP publishes the fee schedule. The DHS oversees the program.

Documents needed

Before paying esta fee official cbp 2026, gather your passport, contact details, U.S. address, employer information and travel history. Furthermore, the CBP form expires after 20 minutes of inactivity.

  • Passport: Biometric e-passport with 6+ months validity.
  • Contact info: Email and phone — cross-checked.
  • U.S. point of contact: Hotel or host.
  • Employer: Company name, address, phone.
  • Travel history: Disqualifying-country visits since 2011.

Notably, lying is grounds for permanent denial under 8 USC §1182. Therefore, when in doubt, disclose. In addition, see USA.gov visitor information.

Related reading

Last updated: 7 May 2026.



Practical scenarios for travellers visiting the United States 2026

ESTA for families travelling to the US: Every family member, including infants and children, requires their own separate ESTA authorisation. Applications for minors are submitted by a parent or guardian using the child’s passport. The fee is $21 per person, identical for adults and children. Processing time is not reduced for family groups — apply for all members simultaneously at least 14 days before flying into JFK, LAX, ORD, Miami or any other US port of entry. If a child needs a new passport, allow 4-8 weeks for issuance — US Customs and Border Protection is strict on passport validity, requiring at least 6 months beyond intended departure for most countries.

ESTA for business travellers: ESTA covers business visits under the Visa Waiver Program — meetings, conferences, negotiations, short training paid by a foreign employer, attending trade shows. It does NOT cover paid work for US employers, salaried positions, freelance contracts with US clients, or B2C sales activities. For these, a B-1/B-2 visa or work visa (H-1B, L-1, O-1) is required from a US Consulate. Frequent business travellers should note ESTA allows stays up to 90 days per visit, but US Customs officers can deny entry if travel patterns suggest de facto residency or unauthorised work.

Students with short US programmes: ESTA covers participation in non-credit, short-duration academic conferences and unpaid student exchange visits under 90 days. For credit-bearing study or programmes exceeding 90 days, an F-1 (academic) or M-1 (vocational) student visa is mandatory. The SEVIS I-901 fee ($350) and visa application ($185) are separate from any university charges. Useful documents on arrival: I-20 form (for F/M visas), acceptance letter, evidence of financial support, return ticket.

Comparison: ESTA vs other US travel authorisations 2026

AuthorisationPurposeCostValidityMax stay
ESTAVWP tourism + business$212 years / multi-entry90 days per visit
B-1/B-2 VisaTourism + business (non-VWP)$185Up to 10 years6 months typically
F-1 Student VisaAcademic study$185 + $350 SEVISDuration of programmeProgramme length
H-1B Work VisaSpecialty occupation$460-$2.500Up to 6 yearsEmployment duration
TSA PreCheckExpedited security (not entry)$78-$855 yearsN/A — security only

ESTA is the fastest and cheapest option for eligible Visa Waiver Program (VWP) country citizens. Check VWP eligibility — 41 countries including most EU, UK, Japan, Australia, South Korea. If your country is not in VWP, you need a B-1/B-2 visa from a US Consulate. TSA PreCheck is a domestic US security program (faster airport security), unrelated to entry authorisation.

Common ESTA application mistakes

  • Misspelling names: Type names exactly as they appear on the passport biographic page — including middle names if present. Even minor discrepancies (missing hyphen, transposed letter) trigger manual review.
  • Outdated passport details: Use the current passport number — if you renew your passport between ESTA approval and travel, you must reapply.
  • Wrong arrival address: If you don’t know your hotel yet, enter the first night’s booking. „TBD” or „Unknown” triggers refusal.
  • Omitting prior visa refusals: Disclose any past US visa denials honestly. Omission triggers automatic refusal and permanent record flag.
  • Incorrect criminal history: Even minor offences must be declared if they meet the „moral turpitude” threshold. Consult an immigration attorney if uncertain.
  • Card declined for $21: Inform your bank about the international transaction in USD. Some cards reject small international charges as suspicious.

What if I miss my flight with approved ESTA?

ESTA remains valid for 2 years regardless of missed flights — it is not consumed on first use. Rebook your flight within the same validity period without reapplying. Situations that invalidate ESTA: passport expiry or replacement, change of name (marriage, legal change), change of gender designation, or criminal arrest/conviction since last application.

Can I cross to Canada or Mexico with ESTA?

ESTA covers entry to the United States only. Brief same-day excursions to Canada or Mexico are generally permitted under ESTA — the 90-day clock continues as if you never left. However, longer absences or onward travel to other countries may reset entry conditions. Always verify with US CBP and the destination country before crossing.

Can I work or earn freelance income from US clients with ESTA?

No. ESTA strictly prohibits paid work for US-based employers or clients. Remote work for non-US employers during a short ESTA visit is a gray area — generally tolerated for brief periods, but Customs officers can deny entry if they suspect unauthorised work. For sustained freelance work or US-based clients, an O-1 or H-1B work visa is required.

Final tips for international travellers visiting the US in 2026

Before departure: download the Mobile Passport Control app (free, used at JFK, LAX, ORD and 30+ airports — speeds up entry by 30-45 minutes), save emergency numbers (911 for police/fire/ambulance), note your country’s embassy address in Washington DC. Verify with your bank international transaction limits — many cards have daily caps insufficient for US hotels (often $300-$500/night in major cities) or car rentals. Activate SMS notifications. Keep digital copies of all documents — passport, ESTA approval, tickets, hotel reservations, return flight — in cloud storage. The US has strict tipping culture — budget 15-20% on restaurants, $2-5 per service. Sales tax (5-10%) is added at checkout, not included in displayed prices.

fr_FRFrench